Building on the non-Markovian gambler’s ruin model with endogenous bias [1], this work integrates ergodicity economics (EE) to shift focus from ensemble averages (e.g., expected utilities) to time-average growth rates, which better capture individual experiences in non-ergodic systems [2; 3; 4]. The extended model computes ergodic growth rates g = (1/τ ) ln(Bτ /B0) for surviving paths, where τ is the stopping time. Simulations (now with 10,000 paths and fixed seed for reproducibility) show that endogenous bias β boosts g (from 0.041 to 0.062 for β = 0 to 0.2), reducing ruin rates but masking fragility through homogenized paths (reduced variance) and persistent tail risks, with bottom 5% growth rates saturating at ∼ −0.012 and conditional value at risk (CVaR at 5%) worsening from -0.019 to -0.025. Gini coefficients rise 18% with β, quantifying increased inequality. In multi-player settings, coarser resolution yields marginally lower g, suggesting an “ergodicity premium” where finer observation enables growth-optimal stopping. Continuous SDE approximations align closely (e.g., g ≈ 0.059 for β = 0.2). This bridges stochastic fragility with EE, highlighting how feedback amplifies inequality and crashes in markets. Results underscore EE’s value: optimism drives growth but fails to restore ergodicity, fattening tails [5; 6].
➤ Version 1 (2025-09-08) |
Aaron Green (2025). Ergodicity in Endogenous Gambler's Ruin: Growth Rates Reveal Feedback Fragility. Researchers.One. https://researchers.one/articles/25.09.00001v1
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